Who dated Claude Lanzmann?

Claude Lanzmann est un journaliste, écrivain, cinéaste et producteur de cinéma français, né le 27 novembre 1925 à Bois-Colombes et mort le 5 juillet 2018 dans le 12^e arrondissement de Paris.

Ancien résistant, il est notamment le réalisateur de Shoah, film documentaire monumental consacré à l’extermination des Juifs d'Europe par les nazis, inscrit en mai 2023 au registre de la Mémoire du monde de l'UNESCO. Collaborateur de la revue Les Temps modernes à partir de 1952, il en est le directeur de 1986 à sa mort en 2018.

Alors que sa famille a des origines juives, Claude Lanzmann grandit « [sans] l'ombre d'une quelconque éducation juive que ce soit, ni religieuse, ni culturelle », avant de découvrir Israël en 1952 et d'y être « viscéralement attaché ».

Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir (UK: , US: ; French: [simɔn də bovwaʁ] ; 9 January 1908 – 14 April 1986) was a French existentialist philosopher, writer, social theorist, and feminist activist. Though she did not consider herself a philosopher, nor was she considered one at the time of her death, she had a significant influence on both feminist existentialism and feminist theory.

Beauvoir wrote novels, essays, short stories, biographies, autobiographies, and monographs on philosophy, politics, and social issues. She was best known for her "trailblazing work in feminist philosophy", The Second Sex (1949), a detailed analysis of women's oppression and a foundational tract of contemporary feminism. She was also known for her novels, the most famous of which were She Came to Stay (1943) and The Mandarins (1954).

Her most enduring contribution to literature are her memoirs, notably the first volume, Mémoires d'une jeune fille rangée (1958). She received the 1954 Prix Goncourt, the 1975 Jerusalem Prize, and the 1978 Austrian State Prize for European Literature. She was also nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1961, 1969 and 1973. However, Beauvoir generated controversy when she briefly lost her teaching job after being accused of sexually abusing some of her students.